Surveyors

Wages
In 2015, the average annual wage in a Alabama was $50,840 with most people making betweeen $28,230 and $81,200
Wages by Industry
  • Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services $56,700.00
  • Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction $53,830.00
  • Nonresidential Building Construction $59,460.00
  • Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services $64,870.00
Education Required
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Common Majors
  • Surveying Technology/Surveying
About the job

Make exact measurements and determine property boundaries. Provide data relevant to the shape, contour, gravitation, location, elevation, or dimension of land or land features on or near the earth’s surface for engineering, mapmaking, mining, land evaluation, construction, and other purposes.

What you'll do
    • Adjust surveying instruments to maintain their accuracy.
    • Analyze survey objectives and specifications to prepare survey proposals or to direct others in survey proposal preparation.
    • Conduct research in surveying and mapping methods using knowledge of techniques of photogrammetric map compilation and electronic data processing.
    • Determine specifications for photographic equipment to be used for aerial photography, as well as altitudes from which to photograph terrain.
    • Develop criteria for survey methods and procedures.
    • Develop criteria for the design and modification of survey instruments.
    • Direct aerial surveys of specified geographical areas.
    • Locate and mark sites selected for geophysical prospecting activities such as efforts to locate petroleum or other mineral products.
    • Plan and conduct ground surveys designed to establish baselines, elevations, and other geodetic measurements.
    • Survey bodies of water to determine navigable channels and to secure data for construction of breakwaters, piers, and other marine structures.
Things you need to know
    • Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
    • Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
    • Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
    • Geography - Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
    • Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Abilities you'll need to have
    • Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
    • Mathematics - Using mathematics to solve problems.
    • Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
    • Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
    • Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
    • Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
    • Coordination - Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.